Table of Contents
pkgsrc can be bootstrapped for use in two different modes: privileged and unprivileged one. In unprivileged mode in contrast to privileged one all programs are installed under one particular user and cannot utilise privileged operations (packages don't create special users and all special file permissions like setuid are ignored).
Installing the bootstrap kit from source should be as simple as:
#env CVS_RSH=ssh cvs -d anoncvs@anoncvs.NetBSD.org:/cvsroot checkout -P pkgsrc#cd pkgsrc/bootstrap#./bootstrap
To bootstrap in unprivileged mode pass “--unprivileged” flag to bootstrap
By default, in privileged mode pkgsrc uses
/usr/pkg for prefix
where programs will be installed in,
and /usr/pkg/pkgdb for the package database
directory where pkgsrc will do its internal bookkeeping,
/var is used as varbase,
where packages install their persistent data.
In unprivileged mode pkgsrc uses
~/pkg for prefix,
~/pkg/pkgdb for the package database,
and ~/pkg/var for varbase.
You can change default layout using command-line arguments. Run “./bootstrap --help” to get details.
The bootstrap installs a bmake tool. Use this bmake when building via pkgsrc. For examples in this guide, use bmake instead of “make”.
It is possible to bootstrap multiple instances of pkgsrc using non-intersecting directories. Use bmake corresponding to the installation you're working with to build and install packages.